"BIG" PADDLE CHALLENGE EVENT: Every four years or every year
Journey destinations are usually determined by a "challenge" that is put forth by one of the Native American Tribes or Canada First Nations, inviting canoes of other nations and tribes to paddle to their Native Territory in "Four More Years".
That's how it began in 1989 ... with the idea of a Big Paddle Event happening every four years - with the option of smaller paddle events held on the in-between years, in preparation of the every-forth-year paddle journey.
But now, driven by the enthusiasm of the participants the "Big" Paddle Journeys have become annual events. Most are done on the "challenge" basis.
However, some are just by "invitation" in which a Tribe or First Nation, who wants to host an end-of-journey gathering - according to tradition - sends out human curriors (to other canoe canoe society tribes and nations inviting them to attend a gathering that they will host on a certain date and time.
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We try to avoid having conflicting dates of invitation (or challenge) for two different big Paddle Journey events or gatherings in different places at the same time. That is generally considered disrespectful... and is thought of as sowing seeds of conflict. It is not a well received practice in the Native Indigenous communities.
IN ANCIENT TIMES, that would have been consdered a insult .. a fight-starter, forcing individuals, families, and tribes to take sides against one host tribe or family, in favor of the other.
It was sure to make a rift between families, tribes, and nations. Those who accepted invitation and attended the gathering of the one host would most certainly be siding AGAINST the other host, and those who attended the gathering of the other host.
In fact... this method was sometimes deliberately used to see who was in alliance with whom. It was very effective.
In general, it was considered a dis-honoring act against a Host, to refuse invitation to a gathering that you were invited to.
This was taken very seriously - unlike today, when you may accept invitation, or not, without fear of being counted as the enemy by your lack of attendance. (Thank goodness for that!)
We try to avoid conflict-building situation.
These-days, we are about MENDING rifts, not widening them.
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